Don and Mary hosted a pig roast/luau for members of their church yesterday as a fundraiser. Part of our mission was to roast a pig for all to enjoy, and I think it would be safe to say that we will be eating pork until Christmas. He had originally picked out a 60-70 pound pig, but the butcher was feeling overzealous that day and decided an 80 pound pig would be more appropriate. For 25 people? It barely fit into the box. I had wanted to build one by hand to use for the roast, but time and practicality dictated that he buy one online for us to put together. Good thing, too, because we'd probably still be trying to build one from scratch. The barbecue itself is called a "caja china" and is essentially a wood box lined with sheet metal, with two charcoal pans that lay on top and create a convection system.
The pig gets placed inside the box, closed, and then a bag of charcoal is poured on top and lit. After each hour, another half of a bag of charcoal is added to the top, until 4 1/2 hours have passed.
The trick is to not peek inside the box, as it will lose too much heat and not cook properly. There was no marinade or seasoning put on the pig, but you could do both if you wanted.
At 4 1/2 hours (the amount of time depends on the size of the pig), the top rack is removed so the ashes can be shaken off.
The pig is then flipped over....
...and the skin is scored with a knife to ensure crispiness. We then covered the pig back up, added more charcoal, and started checking the pig every 15 minutes or so until the skin looked appropriately cooked through.
At this point, the pig was ready to be pulled out to cool and serve.
Before yesterday I can't say I ever helped cook a whole pig, but it was a relatively easy process (not counting the amount of patience required to not look at the pig) and quite impressive to serve to the guests. The pork turned out very moist and delicious, especially from the tenderloin. I didn't help carve the pig because one, I am hesitant about wielding sharp objects around animals that are practically my size, and two, we were throwing ribs and chicken on the grill just in case there wasn't enough food...I haven't eaten that much since we went to Fernandez's in January (before it burned down). I don't know if I would do a whole pig more than once a year, but you can cook pretty much any kind of meat inside the caja china. Can't wait to try it again...and an awesome job as always by Don and Mary for putting together a very impressive luau!
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